Breast Cancer and Prevention

Frequently asked questions

Your questions, answered.

The most common questions about Breast Cancer and Prevention, with short answers.

What can be done to prevent breast cancer?

Regular breast self-examination, taking part in breast screening and adopting a healthy lifestyle are important. Women with a family history of breast cancer can assess their risk with genetic counseling and take the necessary measures.

What increases the risk of breast cancer?

Personal traits, family history, genetic factors, age, hormone therapy, obesity and alcohol use can increase the risk. However, having risk factors does not mean you will develop breast cancer.

Does breast cancer only occur in people with risk factors?

No. Many breast cancer cases appear by chance. That is why regular check-ups matter even without risk factors.

How does early diagnosis affect breast cancer treatment?

Early diagnosis of breast cancer greatly increases the chance of treatment and success. Regular breast exams, screening and health checks are therefore recommended.

What should I do if breast cancer runs in my family?

Women with a family history of breast cancer can assess their risk through genetic counseling. See the hereditary breast cancer page for details on inherited risk and precautions.

When should breast cancer screening start?

A woman with no breast complaints should be seen by a specialist once a year from age 40. The screening plan is set with the doctor according to age, family history and other risk factors.

Why is breast self-examination important?

Women who know and regularly practice self-examination notice possible breast diseases much earlier and can see a specialist. Early-detected breast cancer has a higher treatment success.

Is a single risk factor enough to develop breast cancer?

No. Risk factors differ for each woman and one factor does not mean you will develop breast cancer; knowing them helps you make informed health choices.

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